TM 9-2350-256-34-1b.Powerplant The powerplant is composed of theContinental Model AVDS-1790-2DR air-cooled, 12-cylinder, diesel engine and the Allison (GM) Model XT-1410-4 cross-drive transmission. The powerplant isremoved and installed as a unit. Separation of enginefrom transmission center section is performed after thepowerplant has been removed from the vehicle. Thepowerplant supplies electrical power through a generatorand motive power through the output reduction units.c.Fuel System. The fuel system includes liquid fuel(diesel) storage and delivery system. Fuel storageconsists of three separate fuel tanks. Fuel is fed to theengine by an electric pump through a system of hosesand valves. Fuel is strained at the tank filler openings asthe tanks are filled, and filtered through separate andrenewable filter elements as it is fed to the engine.Combustion air is cleaned by two air cleaners and driveninto the engine intake manifoldsby twoturbosuperchargers.d.Fuel Tanks. All tanks are of a welded steelconstruction. The left rear tank contains the filler cap andfilter assembly. Fuel level sending units are containedwithin the right rear and forward tanks. An electric fuelpump is located in the forward fuel tank sump cavity,allowing complete drainage of the tank before tankremoval. All tanks are interconnected and shockmounted. Grounding straps are provided to assuredischarge of any static electricitywhich mightaccumulate.e.Fuel Pump. The electric fuel pump located in theforward fuel tank sump cavity is a centrifugal pusher-typepump designed for submerged operation. It ishermetically sealed and contains a 24-volt dc motor tooperate the pump. A strainer is provided as an integralpart of the pump assembly for efficient fuel filtering. Thefuel pump is shock mounted in a support assemblywhich suspends the pump in the fuel tank and alsoprovides a housing for fuel and electrical connections.f.Purge Pump. The purge pump (fig. 3-8) handleis located on the floor to the left of the driver’s position.The purge pump is used to pump air from the fuel linesand to facilitate engine starting in cold weather.g.Vehicle Electrical Systems.(1)Main Engine Generator System. Duringperiods of main engine operation, the vehicle electricalsystem derives its power from a 300-ampere, 28-volt dcgenerator and is driven by the main engine. Thisgenerator also serves to charge the vehicle batteriesduring periods of main engine operation.The vehicle battery system consists of six 12-volt,100-ampere-hour batteries connected in series-parallelto supply 24 volts dc to the electrical system when thegenerator is not running. A solid state voltage regulatorserves to maintain a constant generator output voltage of28 +0.7 volts dc when the generator is powering theelectrical system and charging the vehicle batteries.Control of the electrical system is maintained by thedriver through a series of instruments and switchesmounted on control panels in the driver’s area. A systemof electrical harnesses interconnects the variouscomponents of the vehicle electrical system. Waterproofconnections are provided for harnesses andcomponents.(2) Auxiliary Generating System. The auxiliarygenerating system consists of a dc voltage generator(fig. 4-1) driven by a diesel engine. A solid-state voltageregulator serves to maintain a constant generator outputvoltage of 28 ± 0.7 volts dc when the generator ispowering the system and charging the batteries. Thisvoltage regulator has an internal current limiting circuitwhich the APU generator interpole (APU regulator plugpin E) voltage to 0.48 + 0.03 vdc. This corresponds to anominally regulated generator output of 160 amps dc,with a maximum generator output of 180 amps dc.(3) New Dual Voltage Regulator System. The mainand auxiliary engine can be operated together orindividually as desired to recharge the vehicle batteries.(a)With the new dual voltage regulator system,during periods of cold weather starting, the auxiliaryengine can now be started and left running to aid thevehicle battery charge condition, while attempting to startthe main engine.(b)Deleted.(c)Deleted.(d)Deleted.(e)Deleted.(4)Deleted(5)Deleted(6)Deleted1-12 CHANGE 7
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