SECTION III: PRINCIPLES OF OPERATIONTM 9-2350-256-20NOTEThe following callouts are found in Figure 16.The engine features a fuel injection system and a turbosupercharged, air induction system. The fuel injection systemutilizes a fuel injection metering pump which supplies metered fuel to individual cylinders through fuel injector nozzles.The fuel pump assembly (22), located at the front of the engine, delivers fuel to the injector pump. A turbosupercharger(7 and 29) is located on each side of the engine at the rear. The turbosuperchargers are exhaust-gas driven andincrease the airflow pressure entering the air intake manifolds. The engine is equipped with a 28V, 300-A, dc generator(9) and a 24-V, solenoid-operated starter (34).The engine is lubricated by a forced-feed system. The system consists of three circuits: the scavenge circuit, the main orpressure oil circuit, and the piston cooling circuit. These circuits are operated independently by one oil pump, whichconsists of four separate pump sections.The engine is equipped with two intake manifold heaters (15 and 33) which are installed in the air intake system betweenthe intake manifold elbows and the turbosuperchargers (7 and 29). The heaters, when operated, preheat the air enteringthe cylinders to facilitate cold-weather starting and cold-weather idle operation.The engine crankcase is vented by the crankcase breather system which exhausts through the crankcase breathertube at the left turbosupercharger exhaust outlet.The engine primary fuel filter (2) and fuel/water separator-type secondary fuel filter (26) both have top-mounted bleedervalves to assist in the removal of air from the fuel system. Water is removed automatically by a constant-bleed orifice inthe primary fuel filter and an automatic water drain in the fuel/water separator fuel filter.1Oil filter bypass valve3Engine oil cooler thermostatic bypass valve5Oil pressure warning switch2Primary fuel filter4Oil pressure gage transmitter6Oil pressure regulator valveFigure 1-6. Engine (1 of 4)1-17
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