ALTERNATORDual Circuit- Fuse TypeFig. 177 - Testing Alternator Charging OutputIf VOA meter shows no reading, test stator and rectifier.Testing for Short in Stator or in RectifierDisconnect charging lead from battery, and connectsmall test lamp in series between battery positiveterminal and fuse cap, as shown in Figure 178. DO NOTSTART ENGINE. Test lamp should not light. If it doeslight, stator’s charging lead is grounded or rectifier isdefective. Unplug rectifier plug under blower housing.See Figure 179. If test light goes out, rectifier isdefective. If test light does not go out, stator charginglead is grounded.Fig. 178 - Testing for Short in Stator or RectifierFig. 179 - Rectifier PlugTesting Stator Charging CoilsIf ‘”short” test indicates stator charging lead is grounded,remove blower housing, flywheel, starter motor andretaining clamp (see figure 175) and examine length ofred lead for damaged insulation or obvious shorts onlead. If bare spots are found, repair with electrical tapeand shellac. If short cannot be repaired, replace stator.Charging lead should also be checked for continuity asfollows: Use multimeter, set on ohm Rx1 scale. Touchone test prod to lead at fuse holder. Touch other testprod to red lead pin in plastic connector: See Figure 180.Unless the meter shows continuity, the charging lead isopen and the stator must be replaced.Fig. 180 - Checking Charging Lead for ContinuityThe charging coils should be checked for continuity asfollows: Using the multimeter, touch one test prod oneach of the black lead pins as shown in Figure 181.Unless the meter shows continuity, charging coils aredefective and stator must be replaced. Test forgrounded charging coils by touching one test prod to aclean “ground” surface on the engine and touching theother test prod on each of the black lead pins as shownin Figure 182. If the meter shows continuity, thecharging coils are grounded and stator must be replaced.Fig. 181 - Checking Charging Coil Continuity56
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