TM 9-2350-256-34-1(a) Inspect the flame detector switch forcracks, heat distortion of the sensor tube, damagedterminals, and other visible damage. Clean, test, andadjust the flame detector switch as described below.(b) Remove the adjusting screw and pivot themicroswitch on its bracket to provide access to theceramic rod. Invert the flame detector switch assem-bly and remove the ceramic rod.(c) With the switch assembly inverted, rap onthe side of the tube with a screwdriver blade to jarloose oxides and dirt. Continue rapping until nomore oxides fall out of the tube.(d) If the operation of the microswitch isquestionable, test it for continuity. With themicroswitch folded back, there must be continuityacross the NC contacts until the actuator on the bot-tom of the switch is depressed; then there must becontinuity across the NO contacts.NOTEWhen the flame detector switch is assem-bled and properly adjusted, the ceramicrod depresses the actuator to close theNO contacts. When the switch is at roomtemperature, there must be continuityacross the NO contacts.(5) Overheat switch (fig. 3-10.2). Inspect thecontact points for burning, pitting, scratches, andother damage. Replace the overheat switch if thepoints are defective.WARNINGDo not attempt to bend the blade or thecontact arm. Do not change the setting ofthe adjustment screw.(6) Fuel Control Valve (fig. 3-10.4).(a) Clean fuel control valve parts as in-structed in paragraph 3-34f.(b) Inspect electrical parts for cracks, burnedwindings or leads, signs of overheating, and otherdamage; replace damaged parts.(c) Check the fit of the plunger assembly (34)in the sleeve and core assembly (28). It must slidefreely without excessive play. Check the sealing endof the plunger for scoring or damage; replacedamaged parts.(d) Inspect the valve body for rough or scoredseating surfaces, damaged threads, cracks, or otherdamage replace if defective. If there are no visibledefects, check the heating element in the valve bodyas follows:1 Test equipment required:a. 24-volt power supply,10 ampereminimum capacity.b. Momentary contact switch.c. O to 10 ampere ammeter.2 Connect the power supply ground lead tothe valve body. Connect the ammeter between theswitch and the electrical terminal on the valve body.Connect power to the other side of the switch.3 Close the momentary contact switch for afew seconds. Current as measured by the ammetermust be between 3.7 and 4.7 amps.CAUTIONDo not apply current for longer than fiveseconds. If more than one check isrequired, allow 10 minutes cooling timebetween tests.4 If heating element is being tested withthe thermostat still connected, and if current drawis less than 3.7 amps, the solder joint may be defec-tive. Repair it and retest. If it still fails, replace thefuel control valve as an assembly.5 If amperage is greater than 4.7 amps, theheater element is shorted. The fuel control valvemust be replaced as an assembly.(e) Check the electrical continuity through thesolenoid coil assemblies (31). Continuity must exist.(f) Check the thermostat ( 17) for cracks, looseor damaged terminals, and distortion. The ther-mostat must close when temperature is reduced tobetween 43° and 57°F. It must open when tem-perature rises to between 65° and 75°F. If ther-mostat operation is questionable, it can be checkedusing a multimeter set to the ohms function, whilechilling the thermostat with ice. Do not immerse in-fluids. Body temperature can be used to provideenought heat to warm it to above 75° F. to check theopening point. Replace a defective thermostat.(g) Inspect all other parts for cracks, distor-tion, corrosion, and other damage; replace damagedparts.(7) Ignition control (fig. 3-10.2).Inspect the ignition control assembly (25) forcracks, loose or damaged terminals, or otherdamage. Check for overheating or breaks in the elec-trical continuity path. Replace if defective.(8) Burner assembly (fig. 3-10.4).(a) If the heater has been operation for 400hours or more since it was new or since the last bur-ner replacement, it is recommended that the com-plete burner assembly be replaced. After thisamount of use, distortion and erosion of the burnercup and the fuel vaporizer shield usually makereplacement of the burner advisable to ensure ef-ficient combustion and maximum heat output.(b) Inspect the burner cup and stud assembly(14) and fuel vaporizer shield (12) for cracks, distor-tion, and erosion. Replace the complete burner as anassembly if the cup or shield is defective.(c) Inspect the plate and bushing assembly (4)for cracks, loose fuel feed bushing or igniter pocket,distortion, erosion of holes, and other damage.Change 23-18.15
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